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Oba of Benin

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Oba of Benin
position (en) Fassara da hereditary title (en) Fassara
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na sarki da sarki
Uwa Iyoba (en) Fassara
Applies to jurisdiction (en) Fassara Masarautar Benin
Ovonramwen, Oba na Benin daga 1888 - Janairu 1898
Wani Oba akan doki tare da masu hidima daga karni na 16
Oba na Benin daga karshen karni na 17

Oba na Benin shi ne sarkin gargajiya kuma mai kula da al'adun mutanen Edo da dukkan mutanen Edoid.Masarautar Benin ta wancan lokacin(kada a ruɗe da Jamhuriyar Benin ta zamani kuma ba ta da alaƙa,wadda a lokacin ake kira Dahomey )ta ci gaba da zama mafi yawan mutanen Edo(wanda aka sani da kabilar Benin).

A cikin shekarar 1897,rundunar sojan Burtaniya mai kimanin mutane 1,200 karkashin jagorancin Sir Harry Rawson suka hau balaguron azabtarwa na Benin.An aike da rundunar ne a matsayin ramuwar gayya ga wani harin kwantan bauna da wata jam’iyyar Birtaniya ta yi,a kauyen Ugbine da ke kusa da Gwato a ranar 4 ga watan Janairun 1897 da wasu gungun sojojin Benin da ke aiki ba tare da umarnin Oba ba;harin kwanton bauna ya yi sanadin mutuwar dukkan ‘yan jam’iyyar ta Burtaniya in ban da biyu.Dakarun Burtaniya sun kwace babban birnin kasar Benin,inda suka kori tare da kona birnin yayin da suka tilasta wa Oba na Benin, Ovonramwen gudun hijira na watanni shida.Rundunar ta kunshi sojojin kasar da kuma jami'an Birtaniya da ke da sansani a lokacin mulkin mallaka a Najeriya.An siyar da kayayyakin fasaha da yawa(wanda aka fi sani da Benin Bronzes )da aka wawashe daga fadar birnin don karya farashin balaguron. Ovonramwen ya mutu a cikin 1914, ba a sake mayar masa da kursiyinsa ba. Amma dansa,jikansa da kuma jikansa, duk da haka,sun kiyaye kambunsu da matsayinsu na sarakunan gargajiya a Najeriya ta zamani.

Jerin sunayen Obas na Masarautar Benin

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Pre-Daular Benin (1180-1440)

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Oba Oguola.Museum of Black Civilizations,Dakar.
  • Eweka I (1180 – 1246)
  • Uwuakhuahen (1246 – 1250)
  • Henmihen (1250 – 1260)
  • Ewedo (1260 – 1274)
  • Oguola (1274 – 1287)
  • Edoni (1287 – 1292)
  • Akang ( – )
  • Udagbedo (1296 – 1329)
  • Ohen ( – )
  • Egbeka (1366 – 1397)
  • Orobiru (1397 – 1434)
  • Uwaifiokun (1434 – 1440)

Source:

Daular Benin (1440 – 1897)

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Orhogbua

Akwai rashin tabbas a zamanin mulkin wasu daga cikin sarakunan mayaka na farko

  • Ewuare I (1440 – 1473)
  • Ezoti (1473 – 1474)
  • Olua (1475 – 1480)
  • Ozolua (1480 – 1504)
  • Esigie (1504 – 1547)
  • Orhogbua (1547 – 1580)
  • Ehengbuda (1580 – 1602)
  • Ohuan (1602 – 1656)
  • Ohenzae (1656-1675)
  • Akenkpaye (1675 – 1684)
  • Akengbedo (1684 – 1689)
  • Ore-Oghene (1689 – 1701)
  • Ewuapen (1701 – 1712)
  • Ozuere (1712 – 1713)
  • Akenzua I (1713 – 1740)
  • Eresoyen (1740 – 1750)
  • Akengbuda (1750 – 1804)
  • Obanosa (1804 – 1816)
  • Ogbe (1816)
  • Osemwende (1816 – 1848)
  • Adolo (1848 – 1888)
  • Ovonramwen Nogbaisi (1888 – 1897)

Source:  </link>

Bayan daular Benin

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  • Eweka II (1914 – 1933)
  • Akenzua II (1933 – 1978)
  • Erediauwa (1979 – 2016)
  • Ewuare II (2016 – yanzu)

Source:  </link>

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

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